Dues from trade (which were substantial in the period), were divided between the count, the archbishop, and the king, and no foreigner was to live within the walls of the city against the will of the citizens. BRL Brodosplit is the largest shipyard in Croatia. [citation needed], In 1797 Split was ceded to the Habsburg monarchy by the Treaty of Campo Formio, as part of the dissolution and partition of the ancient Republic of Venice. The JNA and JRM evacuated all of its facilities in Split during January 1992. 2001, 2011, 2021 census Counties The city's seaward walls in 1764, an engraving by Robert Adam. Only 200,000 people live in the second largest city in Croatia, Split. Of a total of 1109 serum samples collected from female subjects, 423 (38.1%) reacted with T. gondii. Until the Sack of Constantinople, Split remained a de jure possession of the Byzantine Empire as a Byzantine duchy, administered by the Exarchate of Ravenna and after 751 by Jadera (Zadar). The history of Splathos becomes obscure for a while at this point, being overshadowed by that of nearby Salona, to which it would later become successor. What place does Split have in terms of population in Croatia? In 2022 2023, the population of the city of Split, Croatia is - 167 121 people. Population wise it's the largest city on the coast and the second one after Zagreb, Croatia's capital. Split city population data has been obtained from public sources. This turned out to be a definitive conquest, as Venetian rule was not to return to Split for another 186 years. More about: History per adult. 6. CAD It employs around 2,300 people, and has built over 350 vessels, including many tankers, both panamax and non-panamax, as well as container ships, bulk carriers, dredgers, off-shore platforms, frigates, submarines, patrol boats and passenger ships. [12] The Emperor Constans II granted them an Imperial mandate to establish themselves in the Palace as the City of Spalatum, which imposed upon the Croatian Slavs - at the time alied of Byzantium against the Avars - a cessation of hostilities. The Marjan hill (178m (584ft)), rises in the western part of the peninsula. In April 1941, following the invasion of Yugoslavia by Nazi Germany, Split was occupied by Italy. [citation needed] In the Yugoslav era, however, the city had been a highly significant economic centre with a modern and diverse industrial and economic base, including shipbuilding, food, chemical, plastics, textile, and paper industry, in addition to large revenues from tourism. The icon links to further information about a selected place including its population structure (gender, age groups, age distribution). Also well known is Ivo Tijardovi, and his famous operetta "Little Floramye" (Croatian: Mala Floramye). Members of the local rowing club HVK Gusar won numerous Olympic and World Championship medals. Croatia has 0 cities with more than a million people, 3 cities with between 100,000 and 1 million people, and 39 cities with between 10,000 and 100,000 people. The biggest sports events to be held in Split were the 1979 Mediterranean Games, and the 1990 European Athletics Championships. When I last wrote about this medieval hilltop town, I thought it had 21 inhabitants (2011 census), but it seems that between 2011 and 2016, there was a baby boom. The Croatian National Baseball Federation was established in 1989. . Many have immigrated from some islands (Vis and Lastovo) during the period of Titos government when these islands were military bases, economically backward. Organized tours are excellent ways to explore my beautiful country, and I highly recommend taking at least one trip during your visit. The great upheavals in Europe in 1848 gained no ground in Split, and the city did not rebel. CNY EEK Its magnificent palace, which was built by a Roman Emperor 2000 years ago, is the main attraction of the city. NAD The population of all settlements in Split-Dalmatia County with 50 inhabitants or more by census years. LKR Former WWE wrestler and WWE Hall of Fame member Josip Peruzovi, better known as Nikolai Volkoff, was born in Split. In February 2012, Split received unusually large amount of snow which caused major problems with traffic. [13] EU: +386-51-420086 US: +1-269-216-9989 UK: +44-208 . Many players from Split have participated at the Olympic Games, World, and European Championships, both for Croatia and Yugoslavia, having won a lot of medals. CLP Its population density is 75.8 inhabitants per square kilometre. You shouldn't be surprised if you meet someone with Croatian heritage in the following countries: Australia, USA, Canada, Chile, Argentina, and Germany. Split Radius Area Usage Examples A popular tourist destination, Split is known for its stunning beaches, as well as museums and architectural remains that date back to the Roman period. Split is situated on a peninsula between the eastern part of the Gulf of Katela and the Split Channel. [43], Although the inhabitants of Split (Spliani) may appear to be a homogeneous body, they traditionally belong to three groups. Split is one of 25 cities in Croatia and ranks 2 in the Croatia population. 2022. VEF, To: St. Lawrence Church in Trogir. Soon after Hajduk became the official football club of the Partisan movement. Italian rule met heavy opposition from the Croat population as Split became a centre of anti-fascist sentiment in Yugoslavia. The city constructed a new sporting arena for the event, the Spaladium Arena. Population in Split 174,055 Male 84,070 Female 89,983 Median age in Split 45 Population by age 0-14 years old 24,571 15-29 years old 28,067 30-44 years old 34,148 45-59 years old 35,949 60-74 years old 34,213 75-89 years old 15,749 90+ years old 1,376 Male by age 0-14 years old 12,653 15-29 years old 14,392 30-44 years old 17,353 The island survives on basic agriculture, fishing, and in recent years . The frequency of positive sera increased with age. Cathedral of St. Domnius in Split . Notable composers include Josip Hatze, Ivo Tijardovi, Zdenko Runji some of the most influential musicians in former Yugoslavia. It is an article I have wanted to research and write for a long time. There are now 27 people who call Hum home - including four little ones. NOK Source: Croatian Bureau of Statistics (web). Jewish Cemetery in Split Croatia: House of the Living . Split has a population of around 180,000, although this increases to almost 350,000 for the wider metropolitan area. Split was one of the host cities of the 2009 World Men's Handball Championship. From: Zagreb (Photo: M . The city was liberated again by the Partisans in 1944, and was included in the post-war Socialist Yugoslavia, as part of its republic of Croatia. A population count in Split was carried out in 2023. World Population: Total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated. Croatia's second-largest city is Split, situated on the country's eastern coast. IDR Residents of Split prefer to call their city as "the sportiest city in the world". One month later on 18 May 1941, when the Treaties of Rome were signed, Italy formally annexed Split, which was included in the province of Spalato, and large parts of Dalmatia down to Kotor. During that time, the largest powers in the area all jostled for territory, and control of Split was transferred more than 19 times. The Dalmatian region and its shores were at this time settled by tribes of Croats, a South Slavic people subservient to the Avar khagans. When Croatia declared its independence again in 1991, Split had a large garrison of Yugoslav People's Army (JNA) troops (drafted from all over Yugoslavia), as well as the headquarters and facilities of the Yugoslav Navy (JRM). The population in Split for 2023 is 167121. [23], Split eventually developed into a significant port-city, with important trade routes to the Ottoman-held interior through the nearby Klis pass. Venetians introduced the Italian language and Western Latin culture to the Split. They were by far the strongest club in the former Yugoslavia and they are also by far the most successful club in modern-day Croatia. Thanks for choosing Split.gg as your expert guide to Split! [15][18] In 1096 Emperor Alexius, at the time engaged in the First Crusade, granted the administration of Dalmatia to the Doge of Venice.[18]. of over half of the total Jewish population of Split: they were send to death camps. Population Census 2021-08-31 Split-Dalmacija[Split-Dalmatia] County 463,676 454,798 423,407 Baka Voda Municipality 2,924 2,775 2,590 Bol Municipality 1,661 1,630 1,678 Brela Municipality 1,771 1,703 1,626 Cista Provo Municipality 3,674 2,335 1,799 Dicmo Municipality 2,657 2,802 2,805 Dugi Rat Municipality 7,305 7,092 6,876 Dugopolje Municipality Split has the biggest university campus in Croatia with all the facilities. JRM sailors, most of them Croats themselves, who had refused to attack Croat civilians were left in the vessel's brig. Winter is the wettest season; however, it can rain in Split at any time of the year. Gasaparovic/Zagreb Tourist Board). City Tours. Only three cities in Croatia now have over 100,000 people, they are the capital Zagreb, which is the largest, Split and Rijeka. Both Smoje and Tijardovi are famous artists thought to represent the old Split traditions that are slowly dying out due to the city being overwhelmed by large numbers of rural migrants from the undeveloped hinterland. After being occupied in 1813, it was eventually granted to the Austrian Empire following the Congress of Vienna, where the city remained a part of the Austrian Kingdom of Dalmatia until the fall of Austria-Hungary in 1918 and the formation of Yugoslavia. The Ottoman Empire took a portion of the country for approximately 100 years, after the mid-sixteenth century. Many large development projects are being revived, and new infrastructure is being built. Since Rijeka, Trieste and Zadar, the three other large cities on the eastern Adriatic coast, were annexed by Italy, Split became the most important port in the Kingdom. There is a tradition of playing picigin in Split on New Year's Day, regardless of the weather conditions, in spite of the sea temperature rarely exceeding 10C (50F). Let's publish your (good or bad) experiences on this site! JPY Among them the most notable is Miljenko Smoje, famous for his TV series Malo misto and Velo misto, with the latter dealing with the development of Split into a modern city. Visit Komiza village, Blue cave on Bisevo island, Stiniva bay on island Vis, Green cave, Budikovac island, Pakleni islands, and Hvar island and town. The Split Airport in Katela, located about 20km outside of Split, is the second largest in Croatia in terms of passenger numbers (3,301,930 in 2019). The cheapest way to get from Split to Croatia costs only 90 kn, and the quickest way takes just 2 hours. SAR Maruli's most acclaimed work, Judita (1501), was an epic poem about Judith and Holofernes, widely held to be the first modern work of Croatian literature. Population density (people per km 2) by country in 2018. Split was to remain in Byzantine hands until Manuel's death in 1180, when Bla III of Hungary moved to restore Hungarian power in Dalmatia. controls most land routes from Western Europe to Aegean Sea and Turkish Straits; most Adriatic Sea islands lie off the coast of Croatia - some 1,200 islands, islets, ridges, and rocks People and Society Population 4,188,853 (2022 est.) The Byzantine Emperor Manuel I Comnenus began his campaigns against the Kingdom of Croatia and Hungary in 1151, and by 1164, had secured the submission of the Dalmatian cities back under Imperial rule. Split. Population: Overall total population (both sexes and all ages) in the country as of July 1 of the year indicated, as estimated by the United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. [7] The exact year the city was founded is not known, but it is estimated to have been in the 3rd or 2nd century BC. PKR The people of Split or Splicani (their Croatian name), have the special characteristics that distinguish them from other Croatian population. Experience Split History Tour With Local Historian - Boutique Group Tour. Take a break from Split enjoy your coastline drive to Krka National Park and see what it's like to swim in The population of the Zagreb urban agglomeration is 1,086,528, approximately a quarter of the total population of Croatia. "In the last 10 years, the number of residents decreased by. The estimated population of the city in 2018 was 820,678. Zagreb, Split, and Rijeka are the biggest cities of Croatia, a sovereign state between Central Europe and Southeastern Europe. According to the results of the census, these are now the 10 cities and towns in Croatia with the most residents. The palace and the city of Spalatum, which formed its surroundings, were at times inhabited by a population as large as 8,000 to 10,000 people. It is considered as a safe place, just like Croatia in general, especially compared to some bigger and busiest cities or resorts. [7], After the Illyrian Wars of 229 and 219 BC, the city of Salona, only a short distance from Splathos, became the capital of the Roman Province of Dalmatia and one of the largest cities of the late empire with 60,000 people. The Italian General Becuzzi handed over to the Partisans 11 soldiers which they considered as "war criminals;[citation needed] the Partisans also executed up to 41 members of the Italian Police forces, later found in mass graves.[37][relevant?]. It has hot, moderately dry summers and mild, wet winters, which can occasionally feel cold, because of the strong northern wind bura. CLP However, the city did produce several famous actors, most notably Boris Dvornik. The University of Split (Croatian: Sveuilite u Splitu) was founded in 1974. July is the driest month, with a precipitation total of around 26mm (1.02in). Several water polo players from Split have been considered the best in the world during their careers: Ratko Rudi, Damir Poli, Milivoj Bebi, and Deni Lui. While in Split, Croatia, there are about 21,158 typical coronavirus . According the researches in 2002 49.7% of immigrants are from the Dalmatian hinterland, 10.2% of the island, 8.5% from the coastal towns of Split, 9% from Bosnia and Herzegovina, 16.2% from other parts of Croatian and 6,4% other. In September 1943, following the capitulation of Italy,[33] the city was temporarily controlled by Tito's brigades with thousands of people volunteering to join the Partisans of Marshal Josip Broz Tito (a third of the total population, according to some sources). The erroneous "palace" etymologies were notably due to Byzantine Emperor Constantine VII Porphyrogenitus, and were later mentioned by Thomas the Archdeacon. The gallery displays some of his most significant work, and the building itself is an art monument. In a tragic turn of events, besides being bombed by axis forces, the city was also bombed by the Allies, causing hundreds of deaths. Micronesia starting with the letter W, Cities in Switzerland starting with the letter X. For people of Split there are many anecdotes and jokes sometimes even of sarcastic nature, but its a fact that Split has been always a city where the population differed either by place of birth or social status. Its hinterland, however, was now home to the Duchy of the Croats. Austria, with help from a British force led by Captain William Hoste, occupied Split in November 1813. Split - Population 167 121 people Flag of Croatia In January 2022 2023 LTL It had a population of nearly 60,000 people. Although Split has never had a particularly large Jewish population . C$38.55. The second-largest city in Croatia, Split is on the eastern coast of the Adriatic Sea, founded all the way back as an ancient Greek colony in the 3rd or 4th century BC. Median Age: age that divides the population into two numerically equal groups: half of the people are older than the median age indicated and half are younger. As of Sep 2021, Split has 4G from A1 and Tele2, and 5G from T-Mobile. Today's Split with its 100 members of highly integrated Jewish community is proud of its Jewish Heritage . Vlaji were always the subject of jokes and pranks like a primitive rural labor force, although it is often recognized that thanks to this class, the modern Split has become what it is today. Split used to be the home to three top-level water polo clubs, the winners of many domestic and international titles: Jadran (twice LEN Champions League winner), Mornar (LEN Cup Winners' Cup winner) and now defunct POK (one LEN Champions League, one LEN Super Cup and two times LEN Cup Winners' Cup winner). For other uses, see, For more information on the history of Split's region, see. Today, Split is home to a relatively small population of only around 160,000 people. NPR This parameter provides an indication of age distribution. AUD The city became the economic centre of an area exceeding the borders of Croatia and was flooded by waves of rural migrants from the undeveloped hinterland who found employment in the newly established industry, as part of large-scale industrialization and investment by the Yugoslav Federal Government. The second group of the people of Split makes Boduli. The rights granted to the city (and reaffirmed by new charters) were substantial. Global Rank: Position held by Croatia in the list of all countries worldwide ranked by population (from the highest population to the lowest population) as of July 1 of the year indicated. After the revolutions of 1848 as a result of the romantic nationalism, two factions appeared. Croatia is one of the more economically unstable European Union countries, with 19.5% of its population falling below the poverty line. This led to a tense months-long stand-off between the JNA and Croatian National Guard and police forces, occasionally flaring up in various incidents. ZAR It houses all of the faculties, a large student centre with a sports hall, sporting grounds and a university library. Below is the map of Split. The Palace was built as a massive structure, much like a Roman military fortress. It lies at an altitude of approximately 400 ft above sea level and supports a population of 792,875. On the Population HUB website you can find out the number of people in any of the regions of the Earth. LKR [25], Split became part of the Napoleonic Kingdom of Italy in 1805, after the defeat of the Third Coalition at the Battle of Austerlitz and the consequent Treaty of Pressburg. All-populations.com used data from the number of the population from official sources. Here, you can bask in the 2,800 annual hours of sunlight, take in the deep blue waters from shore (or from a boat), explore the city's historic sites, and dine on fresh seafood. Zagreb is also an important transport hub with road, rail and air travel options that reflect its position as a capital city where central and southeastern Europe meets the Mediterranean. [52], The Gallery of Fine Arts (Croatian: Galerija umjetnina), located at Kralja Tomislava 15, is an art museum that contains works from the 14th century to the present day providing an overview of the artistic developments in the local art scene. Split (/splt/;[4][5] Croatian pronunciation:[splt] (listen); historically known as Spalato (from Venetian and Italian: pronounced[spalato]); see other names) is the second-largest city of Croatia, the largest city in Dalmatia and the largest city on the Croatian coast. You can also check for flights and ferries to Croatia, book airport transfers in advance, or find most popular tours and cruises, all thanks to my partners! It is situated on a peninsula in the Adriatic Sea with a deep, sheltered harbour on the south side. This group consists the immigrants from nearby Central Dalmatian islands arrived in the 20th century. [12] . Croatia is the whitest country in the world and a country which has just 0.7% of foreigners living in it, according to official statistics. From being just a transport centre, Split is now a major Croatian tourist destination. In the same period it achieved an as yet unsurpassed GDP and employment level, still above the present day's, growing into a significant Yugoslav city. Out of the population of 176,315 in Split, we can happily confirm that there are no reported cases of the new deadly coronavirus in Split, Croatia, on Friday, 25th of November 2022. Go next . The political alliances in Split shifted over time. In 1105 Coloman, King of Hungary, having conquered the Kingdom of Croatia, reneged on its alliance with Venice and moved on the coastal towns, besieging and taking Zadar. ISK Basketball is also popular, and the city basketball club, KK Split, holds the record of winning the EuroLeague three consecutive times (19891991), with notable players like Toni Kuko and Dino Raa, both of whom are Split natives. The museum is also home to the Emanuel Vidovi Gallery, dedicated to the most important Split painter of the 20th century. After the sack of Salona by the Avars and Slavs, the fortified Palace of Diocletian was settled by Roman refugees. In addition, the museum houses an extensive collection of ancient and medieval coins, a submarine archaeological collection, and a rich archive library. Partisans finally captured the city on 26 October 1944 and instituted it as the provisional capital of Croatia. woman. Split was the site of a series of incidents between 1918 and 1920. To this group after the last Homeland War (1992 1995) joined the refugees from Herzegovina (ethnically similar to the Vlaji from Splits hinterland). [51], The Split Science Museum and Zoo (Croatian: Prirodoslovni muzej i zooloki vrt) located at Kolombatovievo etalite 2 on the Marjan peninsula. . For much of the High and Late Middle Ages, Split enjoyed autonomy as a free city of the Dalmatian city-states, caught in the middle of a struggle between Venice and Croatia for control over the Dalmatian cities. Split city population data has been obtained from public sources. These rights were generally upheld by Hungarian kings, but there were inevitable incidents of violation. JMD After the war the remaining members of Dalmatian Italians of Split left Yugoslavia towards Italy (Istrian-Dalmatian exodus). 7. OMR The collection of early medieval wicker, clay figurines, and old Croatian Latin epigraphic monuments is the largest collection of its kind in Europe. Croatia National Counties & Major Cities The counties of Croatia as well as all cities and settlements of more than 10,000 inhabitants. NZD According the researches in 2002 49.7% of immigrants are from the Dalmatian hinterland, 10.2% of the island, 8.5% from the coastal towns of Split, 9% from Bosnia and Herzegovina, 16.2% from other parts of Croatian and 6,4% other. Torcida Split is the oldest fan group in Europe estimated 1950. Split is also becoming a major cruise ship destination, with over 260 ship visits, carrying 130,000 passengers. LBP Split became a Byzantine city. For all other years: average annual numerical change over the preceding five year period. Split has a population of more than 300,000 people . [35] The inhabitants of Split may appear to be a homogeneous structure, but traditionally they belong to three separate and distinct groups. The third group, recently more numerous is known as Vlaji, immigrants from rural hinterland (Dalmatinska Zagora). 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